SubCellular Compartments
Subcellular compartments are specialized, membrane-bound structures—often called organelles—within a eukaryotic cell that create distinct microenvironments. Examples include the nucleus (DNA storage and transcription), mitochondria (energy production), the endoplasmic reticulum (protein and lipid synthesis), and the Golgi apparatus (protein processing and sorting).
| Location | Location(zh-cn) | Info |
|---|---|---|
| Host presynaptic cell membrane | 宿主突触前细胞膜 | |
| Host cytoplasmic vesicle | 宿主细胞质囊泡 | |
| Host secretory vesicle | 宿主分泌囊泡 | |
| Host synaptic vesicle membrane | 宿主突触囊泡膜 | |
| Host cytoplasmic vesicle membrane | 宿主细胞质囊泡膜 | |
| Attachment organelle | 附着器官 | |
| Host endoplasmic reticulum | 宿主内质网 | |
| Carboxysome | 羧酶体 | |
| Target cell | 靶细胞 | |
| Target cell cytoplasm | 靶细胞质 | |
| Target cell membrane | 靶细胞膜 | |
| Capsule | 荚膜 | |
| Host mitochondrion | 宿主线粒体 | |
| Host nucleus | 宿主细胞核 | |
| Spore coat | 孢子外壁 | |
| Cellular thylakoid lumen | 细胞类囊体腔 | |
| Forespore intermembrane space | 前孢子膜间隙 | |
| Forespore outer membrane | 前孢子外膜 | |
| Host phagosome | 宿主吞噬体 | |
| Extracellular vesicle | 胞外囊泡 |