AMP
Adenosine monophosphate, also known as 5'-adenylic acid and abbreviated AMP, is a nucleotide that is found in RNA. It is an ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleoside adenosine. AMP consists of the phosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase adenine. AMP can be produced during ATP synthesis by the enzyme adenylate kinase. AMP has recently been approved as a 'Bitter Blocker' additive to foodstuffs. When AMP is added to bitter foods or foods with a bitter aftertaste it makes them seem 'sweeter'. This potentially makes lower calorie food products more palatable.
| ID | EC Number | Name |
|---|---|---|
| KEGG:R00085 | 3.6.1.5 | ATP diphosphohydrolase (phosphate-forming) |
| KEGG:R00087 | 3.6.1.8 | ATP diphosphohydrolase (diphosphate-forming); |
| KEGG:R00103 | 3.6.1.9 | NAD+ phosphohydrolase |
| KEGG:R00122 | 3.6.1.5 | ADP phosphohydrolase |
| KEGG:R00127 | 2.7.4.3 | ATP:AMP phosphotransferase |
| KEGG:R00157 | 2.7.4.10 | uridine triphosphate:AMP phosphotransferase; |
| KEGG:R00160 | 3.6.1.9 | FAD nucleotidohydrolase |
| KEGG:R00181 | 3.5.4.6 | AMP aminohydrolase |
| KEGG:R00182 | 3.2.2.4 | AMP phosphoribohydrolase |
| KEGG:R00183 | 3.1.3.5 | adenosine 5'-monophosphate phosphohydrolase |
| KEGG:R00184 | 3.6.1.17 | P1,P4-bis(5'-adenosyl)-tetraphosphate adenylohydrolase |
| KEGG:R00185 | 2.7.1.20 | ATP:adenosine 5'-phosphotransferase |
| KEGG:R00187 | 3.6.1.29 | P1,P3-bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphate adenylohydrolase |
| KEGG:R00188 | 3.1.3.7 | adenosine-3',5'-bisphosphate 3'-phosphohydrolase |
| KEGG:R00189 | 6.3.1.5 | deamido-NAD+:ammonia ligase (AMP-forming) |
| KEGG:R00190 | 2.4.2.7 | AMP:diphosphate phospho-D-ribosyltransferase |
| KEGG:R00191 | 3.1.4.17 | adenosine 3',5'-phosphate 5'-nucleotidohydrolase |
| KEGG:R00199 | 2.7.9.2 | ATP:pyruvate,water phosphotransferase |
| KEGG:R00206 | 2.7.9.1 | ATP:pyruvate,phosphate phosphotransferase |
| KEGG:R00235 | 6.2.1.1 | acetate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming) |
| KEGG:R00236 | 6.2.1.1 | acetyl adenylate:CoA acetyltransferase |
| KEGG:R00257 | 6.3.5.1 | deamido-NAD+:L-glutamine amido-ligase (AMP-forming) |
| KEGG:R00322 | 3.6.1.20 | 5'-acetylphosphoadenosine acetylhydrolase |
| KEGG:R00333 | 2.7.4.10 | nucleoside-triphosphate:AMP phosphotransferase |
| KEGG:R00381 | 6.5.1.1 | (deoxyribonucleotide)n:5'-phospho-(deoxyribonucleotide)m ligase (AMP-forming) |
| KEGG:R00382 | 6.5.1.2 | (deoxyribonucleotide)n:5'-phospho-(deoxyribonucleotide)m ligase (AMP-forming, NMN-forming) |
| KEGG:R00389 | 6.2.1.2 | medium-chain-fatty-acid:CoA ligase (AMP-forming) |
| KEGG:R00390 | 6.2.1.3 | long-chain-fatty-acid:CoA ligase (AMP-forming) |
| KEGG:R00429 | 2.7.6.5 | ATP:GTP 3'-diphosphotransferase |
| KEGG:R00436 | 6.5.1.3 | polyribonucleotide ligase (cyclizing, AMP-forming) |