Plant Natural Product
Plant natural products—bioactive compounds like alkaloids, terpenes, and phenolics synthesized by plants—serve critical ecological roles (e.g., defense, pollination) while underpinning human innovation. Historically, they have yielded foundational medicines (e.g., morphine, aspirin, taxol), and today remain indispensable for drug discovery, sustainable agriculture (e.g., biopesticides), and biotechnology. Their structural diversity and evolutionary refinement continue to drive the development of novel therapeutics and eco-friendly solutions, highlighting their enduring significance in science and global health. (78 words)
formanilide
A member of the class of formamides that is formamide in which one of the amino hydrogens is replaced by a phenyl group." []
Aromadendrin 4'-methyl ether 7-rhamnoside
Aromadendrin 4'-methyl ether 7-rhamnoside is found in citrus. Aromadendrin 4'-methyl ether 7-rhamnoside is a constituent of the fruit of orange (Citru...
Citrusin III
Formula: C36H53N7O9 (727.3905)
Isolated from Citrus sinensis (orange). Citrusin III is found in sweet orange and citrus.
Citrunobin
Citrunobin is found in citrus. Citrunobin is a constituent of Citrus sinensis (orange) and Citrus nobilis (King orange)
Citracridone I
Citracridone I is found in citrus. Citracridone I is an alkaloid from the root bark of Citrus sinensis var. brasiliensis (navel orange
Citroxanthin
Mutatochrome is found in bitter gourd. Mutatochrome is a constituent of orange peel, Calendula officinalis (pot marigold) and Capsicum annuum (paprika...
(E)-Suberenol
(E)-Suberenol is found in beverages. (E)-Suberenol is isolated from Limonia acidissima (wood apple) and Citrus nobilis (king orange
Gibberellin A81
Gibberellin A81 (GA81) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as C19-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids. These are C19-gibberellins with a carbox...
Ethylsuberenol
Ethylsuberenol is found in citrus. Ethylsuberenol is a constituent of Citrus sinensis (orange).
Columbamine
Columbamine is a berberine alkaloid and an organic heterotetracyclic compound. Columbamine is a natural product found in Fibraurea chloroleuca, Coryd...
Oxyacanthine
Formula: C37H40N2O6 (608.2886)
Oxyacanthine is found in fruits. Oxyacanthine is an alkaloid from Berberis vulgaris (barberry
Aromoline
Formula: C36H38N2O6 (594.273)
BERBAMINE
Formula: C37H40N2O6 (608.2886)
6,6',7-Trimethoxy-2,2'-dimethylberbaman-12-ol is a phenylpropanoid. 20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.23,6.1...
Magnoflorine
An aporphine alkaloid that is (S)-corytuberine in which the nitrogen has been quaternised by an additional methyl group." []
(+)-abscisate
An abscisic acid anion derived from (+)-abscisic acid." []
Cholesterol
Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol) and a lipid found in the cell membranes of all body tissues and transported in the blood p...
Eleutheroside A
Daucosterol is a steroid saponin that is sitosterol attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. It has bee iso...
Adenosine
Formula: C10H13N5O4 (267.0967)
Adenosine is a nucleoside that is composed of adenine and D-ribose. Adenosine or adenosine derivatives play many important biological roles in additio...
AMP
Formula: C10H14N5O7P (347.0631)
Adenosine monophosphate, also known as 5'-adenylic acid and abbreviated AMP, is a nucleotide that is found in RNA. It is an ester of phosphoric acid w...
4-Hydroxybenzoate
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, also known as p-hydroxybenzoate or 4-carboxyphenol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzoic acid deri...
L-Phenylalanine
Phenylalanine (Phe), also known as L-phenylalanine is an alpha-amino acid. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon at...
Salicylate
Salicylic acid is a monohydroxybenzoic acid that is benzoic acid with a hydroxy group at the ortho position. It is obtained from the bark of the white...
Sodium benzoate
Antimicrobial preservative in foods, e.g. margarine and artificially sweetened fruit preserves. Flavouring agent and adjuvant. Sodium benzoate is a pr...
Palmitelaidic acid
Palmitelaidic acid is a trans fatty acid (the trans isomer of palmitoleic acid). Trans fatty acids are known to cause changes in plasma lipids and lip...
Aromatic acid
Benzoic acid, C6H5COOH, is a colourless crystalline solid and the simplest aromatic carboxylic acid. Benzoic acid occurs naturally free and bound as b...
D-Fructose
Fructose is a levorotatory monosaccharide and an isomer of glucose. Although fructose is a hexose (6 carbon sugar), it generally exists as a 5-member...
Luteoxanthin
Luteoxanthin is a member of the class of compounds known as xanthophylls. Xanthophylls are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Car...
9'-cis-Neoxanthin
Cis-neoxanthin is a member of the class of compounds known as xanthophylls. Xanthophylls are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. C...
Violaxanthin
Violaxanthin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carote...
beta-Cryptoxanthin
beta-Cryptoxanthin has been isolated from abalone, fish eggs, and many higher plants. beta-Cryptoxanthin is a major source of vitamin A, often second ...
Octadecanol
Octadenol is a fatty alcohol present in human and is normally incorporated into plasmalogen lipids. Patients with the autosomal recessive form of rhiz...
2-Oxoglutarate
Oxoglutaric acid, also known as alpha-ketoglutarate, alpha-ketoglutaric acid, AKG, or 2-oxoglutaric acid, is classified as a gamma-keto acid or a gamm...
L-Tyrosine
Tyrosine (Tyr) or L-tyrosine is an alpha-amino acid. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacen...
Pentadecanoic acid
Pentadecanoic acid, also known as pentadecylic acid or C15:0, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fat...
5'-Methylthioadenosine
Formula: C11H15N5O3S (297.0896)
5'-Methylthioadenosine, also known as MTA or thiomethyladenosine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 5'-deoxy-5'-thionucleosides. Thes...
MG(0:0/16:0/0:0)
MG(0:0/16:0/0:0) is a monoacylglyceride. A monoglyceride, more correctly known as a monoacylglycerol, is a glyceride consisting of one fatty acid chai...
Asparagine
An alpha-amino acid in which one of the hydrogens attached to the alpha-carbon of glycine is substituted by a 2-amino-2-oxoethyl group." []
4-hydroxybenzoate
The conjugate base of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, comprising a 4-hydroxybenzoic acid core with a proton missing to give a charge of -1." []